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Showing posts with label Capoeira. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Capoeira. Show all posts
Sunday, July 8, 2012
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Brazilian Dance - Samba Dance Brazil - Capoeira Dance

Brazilian dance moves and song reflect the history of this amazingly diverse country. The choreography of the dances seen in Brazil each tells a unique story about the people of Brazil in years gone by.

Each dance style has its own flavor, rhythm, and dance moves.

Dance, like music, is very much a part of the Brazilian culture. It's rare to hear music in Brazil without seeing some sort of dance that goes along with the music. Music and dance are naturally associated with Brazil and the people who call Brazil home.

The term Afro Brazilian dance refers to the types of dance seen in the country of Brazil. Capoeira is referred to as an Afro-Brazilian form of dance as well as Samba. Afro-Brazilian styles of dance have become very popular in the last several years as a form of exercise. There are schools dedicated to teaching the moves and music associated with these forms of dance, which can be found around the world in addition to the country of Brazil.

An explanation of Brazilian styles of dance would not be complete without mentioning Capoeira. Back during the days of slavery in Brazil, the slaves would fight amongst each other. When they were caught, the slave owners would punish both of the offenders, which the slaves thought was unfair to both sides, so they figured out how to cleverly mask the appearance of actual fights between themselves. Instead of just all-out fistfights, they created capoeira, movements that looked like dance to the outsider, but in actuality was a real fight between two men. The rules: you may not use your hands, but may exact blows to the other person using your feet, heads, legs, and heels. Handstands and cartwheels were also incorporated into the fighting stances. The fights were even accompanied by music to make it seem more like dance! Today, not only Brazilians, but also people around the globe practice this form of Brazilian dance for exercise.

The Coco dance is thought to have originated in the Quilombo dos Palmares during the years of slavery in Brazil. When slaves had to break apart coconut shells, they would do so by forcefully knocking two coconuts together. A rhythm seemed to develop when many slaves were knocking coconuts together and out of that sound came the dance referred to as The Coco. The modern day Coco dance has replaced the sound of the coconuts knocking together with clapping. Both women and men in a circle perform the dance.

Samba dance is a significant element of Brazil's culture and is the dance most people think of when they hear the term Brazil and dance in the same sentence. When African slaves were brought to Brazil, they were forced by the government to practice Christianity and actively prevented from practicing their own religious customs. Samba dance was the way African slaves found they could express and practice their own religion by throwing parties, with hopes that the Portuguese government wouldn't figure out what they were doing. But, once the police did figure out the slaves were practicing a religion other than Christianity, the parties were shut down. The slaves found another way to preserve the samba dance and rhythms! They cleverly combined the dance moves into other forms of music and dance, which eventually gave birth to schools for samba around 1888 once slavery was abolished in Brazil. The samba dance was somewhat erotic and regarded as inappropriate by many, but over the years, samba has become popular with all classes of people in Brazil. Samba dance is not just one specific dance, but really a mixture of different dances that are performed by either one single person or by couples.

Brazilians living in Northeast and Northern Brazil sometimes perform this dance around the holiday of Christmas. It's one of the most common dances performed in this area of the country, portraying the realities of the social classes during the colonization of Brazil. This dance is a bit different than some of the other styles of Brazilian dance because it has specific steps and an actual story line complete with a plot and drama. Adults and children can perform the Bumba-Meu-Boi.

The forro is a dance seen mostly in Northeastern Brazil. The music that accompanies this dance is created using a metal triangle, accordion, and zabumba. The origin of this Brazilian dance style has never actually been nailed down, but it has become quite popular with students of college and university age in other areas of Brazil such as the Southeast.

A man and a woman intimately woven together on the dance floor perform Forro. The three types of forro in Brazil include xote, arrasta-pe, and baiao. Each has its own rhythm and feel. The xote is the slowest rhythm of forro whereas the arrasta-pe is the fastest dance style of forro. Baiao is the original form of the dance.

Brazilian music and dance is throughout the country. The styles of music and dance vary greatly as you can see from the examples given above. The common theme across the various styles of Brazil's dances does seem to center around telling a story. Each dance has a historical background and tells a story of a group of people during a specific time in Brazil's history. It's interesting to note that musical dramas and forms of exercise have been born out of the original dances that came from the Portuguese, the African slaves, and others who influenced the culture of Brazil.

Brazilian dancing is, in addition to the music of Brazil, the heart and soul of who these people are and how they express themselves.


View the original article here

Friday, March 16, 2012
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Capoeira Moves

When you watch a capoeira performance, you may notice how the capoeira moves blend with the rhythm of the music. It can be beautiful to watch, even though capoeira has a long history wrapped up in fighting and war. The form you see today differs greatly from how capoeira began.

Capoeira began in the 16th century. Much of the history is unknown because of the lack of written records. Nevertheless, the few facts that are known have created a story that is fascinating if not totally accurate. The basic parts of the story are true and captivating.

Slavery was as popular in Brazil as it was in North America. The Portuguese brought slaves from Africa to tend the sugarcane plantations and do other hard tasks. Living conditions were terrible for the slaves and they were often severely punished for any perceived misbehavior.

The slaves longed for freedom, but they had no weapons with which to fight. It was during this time that the beginnings of capoeira were formed. It was meant to be used as a tool for defense and as a weapon to fight enemies.

Once these slaves were able to escape, they went to live in the primitive, hard-to-reach areas and created settlements called quilombos. Other slaves would reach these quilombos as well as Brazilian natives and even Europeans who were on the run from the law. The former slaves taught capoeira to newcomers and its popularity spread.

The people would defend their settlements form Portuguese soldiers using capoeira moves. Legend says that the soldiers thought it was more difficult to capture a quilombo warrior than the Dutch invaders because of their strange fighting style.

After slavery was abolished in 1888, former slaves were left on their own to survive. Many of them moved to cities to live in the slums and set up shantytowns. They would look for work as guards and mercenaries where they would use their capoeira ability.

In 1890, capoeira was outlawed because it was thought to provide an unfair advantage. Anyone caught practicing would be arrested by the police and often tortured.

Advocates for capoeira did not stop teaching the skill. They disguised it as a dance by adding music. People would stand guard to inform the students and teacher if the police were nearby. In 1920, it once again became legal to participate in capoeira.

In the 1970s, masters of capoeira began to teach the skill as a martial art to people in other countries. It has often become more artistic and theatrical in areas outside of Brazil.

The fighting aspect of the martial art is still present but disguised to be acceptable to society. It has now become a source of pride to the Brazilian people. When capoeira is played as a game, emphasis is placed on techniques and skill rather than injuring the opponent.

The competitors are called capoeiristas and the sport in usually performed in a roda. Most capoeira moves are used throughout the game, but most performers avoid hitting with the elbow or punching with the fist. They will limit the force used with other movements to prevent injury.

The roda is a circle formed by performers with musical instruments. Everyone sings and claps their hands to the music. The game is played according to the rhythm of the music. Aerial acrobatics are often present in a roda.

There are two styles of capoeira known today, along with a sub-style. Capoeira Angola most closely resembles the original form while it is also accompanied by music.

Capoeira Regional is the second style and began around the 1920s. The main focus of this style is on attack and counter attacks while the Angola form centers around the unpredictability of the performers. Capoeira Contemporanea is a sub-style that uses elements of both the two main styles.

Capoeira is taught all over the world. Masters of the sport teach in the large cities of Brazil such as Rio de Janeiro. They have also taken it outside the country. You will find capoeira schools in the United States and Canada, throughout Europe and other countries.

There are numerous capoeira moves for a student to master. The ginga is the fundamental move for the capoeira game. The capoeirista moves back and forth in a semi-crouching position. There are two goals in using this move: to keep from being an easy target by being in constant motion and to fool the opponent and allow them to attack.

The cadeira is the base position of the ginga. It occurs when both legs are square and one arm protects the face. The other arm protects the side. All movements come from this position.

The au is similar to a cartwheel. It is the rolls and tumbles designed to avoid attack by the opponent and position for a counter attack. There are several variations, each with its own name. The au is done very slowly, keeping the legs and arms bent to create a small target for the opponent.

Esqueva is the name of movements designed to escape from one’s opponent. All moves provide for the head and torso to avoid an attack. It is this move that separates capoeira from other martial art forms. Instead of blocking kicks, the trick is to avoid them. More serious injury could result from a block and it upsets the flow of the game.

Other capoeira moves involve kicks, head butts, hand and arm strikes, and takedowns. Another type of move are the floreios. These moves serve two purposes in the Angolan style of the game. The first purpose is as feints or stylistic variations and the second purpose is acrobatics that are neither offensive nor defensive in the game.

Capoeira has become a strong tradition in Brazil that has spread throughout the world. Watching capoeira moves is like watching a sport set to music and the performers are the dancers.


View the original article here

Monday, August 29, 2011
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Brazilian Dance - Samba Dance Brazil - Capoeira Dance

Brazilian dance moves and song reflect the history of this amazingly diverse country. The choreography of the dances seen in Brazil each tells a unique story about the people of Brazil in years gone by.

Each dance style has its own flavor, rhythm, and dance moves.

Dance, like music, is very much a part of the Brazilian culture. It's rare to hear music in Brazil without seeing some sort of dance that goes along with the music. Music and dance are naturally associated with Brazil and the people who call Brazil home.

The term Afro Brazilian dance refers to the types of dance seen in the country of Brazil. Capoeira is referred to as an Afro-Brazilian form of dance as well as Samba. Afro-Brazilian styles of dance have become very popular in the last several years as a form of exercise. There are schools dedicated to teaching the moves and music associated with these forms of dance, which can be found around the world in addition to the country of Brazil.

An explanation of Brazilian styles of dance would not be complete without mentioning Capoeira. Back during the days of slavery in Brazil, the slaves would fight amongst each other. When they were caught, the slave owners would punish both of the offenders, which the slaves thought was unfair to both sides, so they figured out how to cleverly mask the appearance of actual fights between themselves. Instead of just all-out fistfights, they created capoeira, movements that looked like dance to the outsider, but in actuality was a real fight between two men. The rules: you may not use your hands, but may exact blows to the other person using your feet, heads, legs, and heels. Handstands and cartwheels were also incorporated into the fighting stances. The fights were even accompanied by music to make it seem more like dance! Today, not only Brazilians, but also people around the globe practice this form of Brazilian dance for exercise.

The Coco dance is thought to have originated in the Quilombo dos Palmares during the years of slavery in Brazil. When slaves had to break apart coconut shells, they would do so by forcefully knocking two coconuts together. A rhythm seemed to develop when many slaves were knocking coconuts together and out of that sound came the dance referred to as The Coco. The modern day Coco dance has replaced the sound of the coconuts knocking together with clapping. Both women and men in a circle perform the dance.

Samba dance is a significant element of Brazil's culture and is the dance most people think of when they hear the term Brazil and dance in the same sentence. When African slaves were brought to Brazil, they were forced by the government to practice Christianity and actively prevented from practicing their own religious customs. Samba dance was the way African slaves found they could express and practice their own religion by throwing parties, with hopes that the Portuguese government wouldn't figure out what they were doing. But, once the police did figure out the slaves were practicing a religion other than Christianity, the parties were shut down. The slaves found another way to preserve the samba dance and rhythms! They cleverly combined the dance moves into other forms of music and dance, which eventually gave birth to schools for samba around 1888 once slavery was abolished in Brazil. The samba dance was somewhat erotic and regarded as inappropriate by many, but over the years, samba has become popular with all classes of people in Brazil. Samba dance is not just one specific dance, but really a mixture of different dances that are performed by either one single person or by couples.

Brazilians living in Northeast and Northern Brazil sometimes perform this dance around the holiday of Christmas. It's one of the most common dances performed in this area of the country, portraying the realities of the social classes during the colonization of Brazil. This dance is a bit different than some of the other styles of Brazilian dance because it has specific steps and an actual story line complete with a plot and drama. Adults and children can perform the Bumba-Meu-Boi.

The forro is a dance seen mostly in Northeastern Brazil. The music that accompanies this dance is created using a metal triangle, accordion, and zabumba. The origin of this Brazilian dance style has never actually been nailed down, but it has become quite popular with students of college and university age in other areas of Brazil such as the Southeast.

A man and a woman intimately woven together on the dance floor perform Forro. The three types of forro in Brazil include xote, arrasta-pe, and baiao. Each has its own rhythm and feel. The xote is the slowest rhythm of forro whereas the arrasta-pe is the fastest dance style of forro. Baiao is the original form of the dance.

Brazilian music and dance is throughout the country. The styles of music and dance vary greatly as you can see from the examples given above. The common theme across the various styles of Brazil's dances does seem to center around telling a story. Each dance has a historical background and tells a story of a group of people during a specific time in Brazil's history. It's interesting to note that musical dramas and forms of exercise have been born out of the original dances that came from the Portuguese, the African slaves, and others who influenced the culture of Brazil.

Brazilian dancing is, in addition to the music of Brazil, the heart and soul of who these people are and how they express themselves.


View the original article here

Wednesday, August 17, 2011
no image

Brazilian Dance - Samba Dance Brazil - Capoeira Dance

Brazilian dance moves and song reflect the history of this amazingly diverse country. The choreography of the dances seen in Brazil each tells a unique story about the people of Brazil in years gone by.

Each dance style has its own flavor, rhythm, and dance moves.

Dance, like music, is very much a part of the Brazilian culture. It's rare to hear music in Brazil without seeing some sort of dance that goes along with the music. Music and dance are naturally associated with Brazil and the people who call Brazil home.

The term Afro Brazilian dance refers to the types of dance seen in the country of Brazil. Capoeira is referred to as an Afro-Brazilian form of dance as well as Samba. Afro-Brazilian styles of dance have become very popular in the last several years as a form of exercise. There are schools dedicated to teaching the moves and music associated with these forms of dance, which can be found around the world in addition to the country of Brazil.

An explanation of Brazilian styles of dance would not be complete without mentioning Capoeira. Back during the days of slavery in Brazil, the slaves would fight amongst each other. When they were caught, the slave owners would punish both of the offenders, which the slaves thought was unfair to both sides, so they figured out how to cleverly mask the appearance of actual fights between themselves. Instead of just all-out fistfights, they created capoeira, movements that looked like dance to the outsider, but in actuality was a real fight between two men. The rules: you may not use your hands, but may exact blows to the other person using your feet, heads, legs, and heels. Handstands and cartwheels were also incorporated into the fighting stances. The fights were even accompanied by music to make it seem more like dance! Today, not only Brazilians, but also people around the globe practice this form of Brazilian dance for exercise.

The Coco dance is thought to have originated in the Quilombo dos Palmares during the years of slavery in Brazil. When slaves had to break apart coconut shells, they would do so by forcefully knocking two coconuts together. A rhythm seemed to develop when many slaves were knocking coconuts together and out of that sound came the dance referred to as The Coco. The modern day Coco dance has replaced the sound of the coconuts knocking together with clapping. Both women and men in a circle perform the dance.

Samba dance is a significant element of Brazil's culture and is the dance most people think of when they hear the term Brazil and dance in the same sentence. When African slaves were brought to Brazil, they were forced by the government to practice Christianity and actively prevented from practicing their own religious customs. Samba dance was the way African slaves found they could express and practice their own religion by throwing parties, with hopes that the Portuguese government wouldn't figure out what they were doing. But, once the police did figure out the slaves were practicing a religion other than Christianity, the parties were shut down. The slaves found another way to preserve the samba dance and rhythms! They cleverly combined the dance moves into other forms of music and dance, which eventually gave birth to schools for samba around 1888 once slavery was abolished in Brazil. The samba dance was somewhat erotic and regarded as inappropriate by many, but over the years, samba has become popular with all classes of people in Brazil. Samba dance is not just one specific dance, but really a mixture of different dances that are performed by either one single person or by couples.

Brazilians living in Northeast and Northern Brazil sometimes perform this dance around the holiday of Christmas. It's one of the most common dances performed in this area of the country, portraying the realities of the social classes during the colonization of Brazil. This dance is a bit different than some of the other styles of Brazilian dance because it has specific steps and an actual story line complete with a plot and drama. Adults and children can perform the Bumba-Meu-Boi.

The forro is a dance seen mostly in Northeastern Brazil. The music that accompanies this dance is created using a metal triangle, accordion, and zabumba. The origin of this Brazilian dance style has never actually been nailed down, but it has become quite popular with students of college and university age in other areas of Brazil such as the Southeast.

A man and a woman intimately woven together on the dance floor perform Forro. The three types of forro in Brazil include xote, arrasta-pe, and baiao. Each has its own rhythm and feel. The xote is the slowest rhythm of forro whereas the arrasta-pe is the fastest dance style of forro. Baiao is the original form of the dance.

Brazilian music and dance is throughout the country. The styles of music and dance vary greatly as you can see from the examples given above. The common theme across the various styles of Brazil's dances does seem to center around telling a story. Each dance has a historical background and tells a story of a group of people during a specific time in Brazil's history. It's interesting to note that musical dramas and forms of exercise have been born out of the original dances that came from the Portuguese, the African slaves, and others who influenced the culture of Brazil.

Brazilian dancing is, in addition to the music of Brazil, the heart and soul of who these people are and how they express themselves.


View the original article here